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CNA Daily Question

Past questions

Try each one first, then tap to see the answer and the explanation.

Question 1 · Infection control

You are stripping a bed and feel something hard inside the dirty sheets. It is a used needle.

What is the safest way to handle it?

  • A. Wrap it in a paper towel and put it in the trash
  • B. Leave it in the linen bag and warn the laundry staff
  • C. Carefully recap it so no one gets stuck, then take it to the nurse
  • D. Pick it up with a tool or tongs and drop it in the sharps container
Show the answer
D. Pick it up with a tool or tongs and drop it in the sharps container

Used needles go straight into a sharps container, and using a tool keeps your fingers away from the tip. Recapping feels careful, but it is one of the most common ways people get stuck, so it is never done. After the needle is safe, let the nurse know it was found.

Question 2 · Safety and falls

You finish helping a resident get dressed, and she is now sitting comfortably in her chair.

What should you do before you leave the room?

  • A. Clip the call light to the bed so it is ready for later
  • B. Put the call light where she can reach it
  • C. Leave the door wide open so staff can hear her
  • D. Tell her you will be back at the next hourly round
Show the answer
B. Put the call light where she can reach it

The call light is her way to ask for help, so it needs to be within reach wherever she is sitting. Clipping it to the bed when she is in a chair puts it out of reach. Planned rounds are good, but they do not replace her ability to call when she needs you.

Question 3 · Resident rights

You are in the middle of giving a resident a bed bath. A coworker opens the door and walks in without knocking.

What should you do?

  • A. Tell the resident privacy is hard on a busy unit
  • B. Cover the resident and ask your coworker to wait outside
  • C. Finish faster and leave the door open on your way out
  • D. Keep going, since the coworker is also staff
Show the answer
B. Cover the resident and ask your coworker to wait outside

Residents have the right to privacy during personal care, even from other staff. Being a coworker does not make it okay to see a resident uncovered. Cover the resident first, then kindly ask the coworker to wait.

Question 4 · ADLs and personal care

You are helping a hospital patient change into a clean gown. He has an IV in his left arm.

Which arm goes into the clean gown first?

  • A. Neither; disconnect the IV first
  • B. The left arm with the IV
  • C. Either arm, as long as you move slowly
  • D. The right arm without the IV
Show the answer
B. The left arm with the IV

When putting a gown on, the IV bag and tubing go through the sleeve first, then the arm with the IV. When taking a gown off, it is the reverse: the arm without the IV comes out first. Think of it as the IV arm goes in first and comes out last. Never disconnect the IV yourself.

Question 5 · Vital signs

You weigh a resident every morning at the same time, in the same clothes, on the same scale.

Which finding should you report to the nurse?

  • A. He weighed in before breakfast like usual
  • B. He is 4 pounds lighter than yesterday
  • C. The scale read zero before he stepped on
  • D. He is about the same weight as last week
Show the answer
B. He is 4 pounds lighter than yesterday

A change of several pounds in one day is a real change, often from fluid, and the nurse needs to know. Weighing the same way each day is exactly what makes a change like this meaningful. A scale that reads zero first is the right setup, not a problem.

Question 6 · Communication

A resident starts telling you about something that is bothering her while you are folding towels.

What is the best first step to show you are really listening?

  • A. Keep folding and nod along
  • B. Jump in with advice so she feels better quickly
  • C. Stop, face her, and make eye contact
  • D. Glance at your phone to check the time
Show the answer
C. Stop, face her, and make eye contact

Active listening starts with giving the person your attention: stop the task, face them, and look at them. Nodding while you keep working sends the message that the task matters more. A few focused minutes often save time later.

Question 7 · Mobility and transfers

You are helping a client move from a wheelchair to the bed. The wheelchair brakes are locked.

What should you do before she stands?

  • A. Have her step up on the footrests to reach the bed
  • B. Take off the gait belt so she can move freely
  • C. Leave the footrests down so her feet stay supported
  • D. Move the footrests out of the way
Show the answer
D. Move the footrests out of the way

Footrests are swung aside or lifted so her feet can be flat on the floor before she stands. Leaving them down is a trip hazard, and standing on them can tip the chair forward. The gait belt stays on for the whole transfer.

Question 8 · Nutrition and hydration

A hospital patient is NPO (nothing by mouth) for a test this morning. He asks for breakfast.

What should you do?

  • A. Bring a small cup of water
  • B. Explain he cannot eat or drink yet and check with the nurse about timing
  • C. Bring just some juice, since that is not really food
  • D. Bring a light breakfast since the test is not until later
Show the answer
B. Explain he cannot eat or drink yet and check with the nurse about timing

NPO means nothing at all by mouth, including juice and usually water, unless the nurse says otherwise. Even a little can delay or cancel a test. Explain kindly and ask the nurse when he can eat.

Question 9 · Skin care

You are helping with foot care for a resident with diabetes.

Which finding should you report to the nurse?

  • A. His feet and socks are clean
  • B. His toenails are thick
  • C. One toe is red and warm around the nail
  • D. The skin between his toes is a little dry
Show the answer
C. One toe is red and warm around the nail

Redness and warmth around a nail can be a sign of infection, which can become serious quickly for someone with diabetes. Thick nails and mild dryness are common, though cracks or sores should be reported too. Checking feet carefully during care helps catch problems early.

Question 10 · Emergencies

A resident sitting in a chair in the day room starts having a seizure.

What should you do?

  • A. Stay with her, call for help, protect her head, and move nearby objects away
  • B. Leave her to get the nurse from the station
  • C. Hold her arms and legs still so she does not get hurt
  • D. Put something in her mouth so she does not bite her tongue
Show the answer
A. Stay with her, call for help, protect her head, and move nearby objects away

Your job during a seizure is to keep her from getting hurt and get help coming. Holding someone down can cause injuries, and nothing ever goes in the mouth. Stay with her, notice how long it lasts, and follow the nurse's lead and your facility's procedure.

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Skill practice for nurse aide students and new aides. This is not continuing education credit.